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The Australian National University
Valerie Braithwaite
Regulatory Institutions Network
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Valerie Braithwaite



Office Location
Room 210, Regulatory Institutions Network

Mailing Address
Regulatory Institutions Network
School of Regulation, Justice and Diplomacy
College of Asia and the Pacific
Building 8, Coombs Extension
The Australian National University
ACT 0200 Australia
 
Telephone  +61 2 612 54601
Fax  +61 2 612 58503
Email  Valerie.Braithwaite@anu.edu.au

 
Valerie Braithwaite  

Valerie Braithwaite holds a professorial appointment in the Regulatory Institutions Network where she studies psychological processes in regulation and governance. The main themes are:
(a) identifying institutional practices that generate defiance, undermining the individual's capacity and willingness to cooperate in core facets of social life from family and school to work and governance. Of primary interest are practices that fail to respect social values, challenge the stress and coping capabilities of individuals, induce poor shame management skills, and frustrate basic needs;
(b) demonstrating how social relationships facilitate the engagement of individuals in institutional life. This work focuses on building trust, recognizing shared social values, generating hope and institutionalizing dialogue and respect.
She regularly runs workshops and provides briefings on the adoption of responsive regulatory models by government agencies.

  Current Research Projects
Trust and Hope in the Democracy Project
    This project examines the role of trust and hope in governance. The central hypothesis is that trust and hope build social capacity and enable cooperation. (http://demgov.anu.edu.au).
Regulation and Social Capital Project
    This project is supported by an ARC Discovery Grant and examines motivational posturing theory across regulatory domains. The central hypothesis is that regulatory demands that bureaucratize the compliance process place social distance between regulators and regulatees that undermines compliance outcomes. Social distance is reflected in motivational postures of disengagement, game playing and resistance.
Compliance with Work Health and Safety Regulation Project
    This project is supported by an ARC Linkage grant with Liz Bluff, Jenny Job and Neil Gunningham and Safe Work Australia. The purpose of the grant is to integrate current theoretical approaches to compliance through an empirical investigation of small business workplaces and the regulatory agencies that oversee their operations.
School and Workplace Bullying Prevention Projects
    These projects have been undertaken in collaboration with Eliza Ahmed, Brenda Morrison, Helene Shin and Jacqueline Homel. (http://demgov.anu.edu.au/building/swball.html)
Capacity Building in Child Protection Project
    This project is supported by an ARC Linkage grant with Nathan Harris, Dorothy Scott, Morag McArthur and the ACT Department of Disability, Housing and Community Services. The overall objective is to demonstrate how safety for children can be improved and care capacity in the child’s local community can be more effectively harnessed through a responsive regulatory approach.
(http://ccb.anu.edu.au)
Tax System Integrity Project
    The main findings of the Centre for Tax System Integrity (CTSI), funded from 1999-2005 by an ANU-ATO research partnership appear on the Centre's website http://ctsi.anu.edu.au. Tax publications continue to appear on this website.
     
  Curriculum Vitae

Curriculum Vitae   (PDF - Updated: August 2011)
Biography   (PDF - Updated: August 2011)

  Publications & Presentations (current - 2006)

Books

Braithwaite, J., Braithwaite, V., Cookson, M., & Dunn, L. (2010) Anomie and Violence: Non-truth and Reconciliation in Indonesian Peacebuilding. Canberra: ANU E-Press.

Braithwaite, J., Dinnen, S., Allen, M., Braithwaite, V. & Charlesworth, H. (2010) Pillars and Shadows: Statebuilding as Peacebuilding in Solomons Islands. Canberra: ANU E-Press.

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Defiance in Taxation and Governance: Resisting and Dismissing Authority in a Democracy. Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, USA: Edward Elgar (365 pages).
(summary)   (pdf - ch 1,9)

Braithwaite, J., Makkai, T., & Braithwaite, V. (2007) Regulating Aged Care: Ritualism and the New Pyramid. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar (372 pages).

Edited books and special issues

Braithwaite, V. (ed) (2007) Responsive Regulation and Taxation, Special issue Law and Policy, 29(1).
(pdf version)

Chapters in books

Braithwaite, V. (2011) Resistant and dismissive defiance toward tax authorities. In A. Crawford & A. Hucklesby (Eds.), Legitimacy and Compliance in Criminal Justice. Abingdon: Routledge.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V., Reinhart, M. & Smart, M. (2010) Tax non-compliance among the under-30s: Knowledge, obligation or skepticism? In J. Alm, J. Martinez-Vazquez & B. Torgler (Eds), Developing Alternative Frameworks for Explaining Tax Compliance. London: Routledge (pp. 256-280).
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Tax evasion. In M. Tonry (Ed), Handbook on Crime and Public Policy. Oxford: Oxford University Press (pp. 381-405).
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. & Wenzel, M. (2008) Integrating explanations of tax evasion and avoidance. In A. Lewis (ed), The Cambridge Handbook of Psychology and Economic Behaviour. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (pp. 304-331).
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, J., Ahmed, E. & Braithwaite, V. (2006) Shame, restorative justice and crime. In F. Cullen, J. Wright and K. Belvins (eds), Taking Stock: The Status of Criminological Theory, Advances in Criminological Theory 15. 397-417.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, J., Braithwaite, V. & Ahmed, E. (2006) Reintegrative shaming. In S. Henry and M. Lanier (eds), The Essential Criminology Reader. Westview Press, Cambridge. 286-295.
(pdf version)

Reports

McArthur, M., Braithwaite, V., Wilson, F., Conroy, S., Thomson, B., Ivec, M., Harris, N., & Reinhart, M. (2011) How Relevant is the Role of Values in Child Protection Practice? A National Survey of Statutory Child Protection Staff 2009: Preliminary Findings, Regulatory Institutions Network Occasional Paper 17, Australian National University.
(pdf version)

Ivec, M., Braithwaite, V. & Reinhart, M. (2011) A National Survey on Perceptions of How Child Protection Authorities Work 2010: The Perspective of Third Parties, Regulatory Institutions Network Occasional Paper 16, Australian National University.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2011) Motivations, Attitudes, Perceptions and Skills: Pathways to Safe Work. Report to Safe Work Australia (60 pages).
(pdf version)

Wood, C., Ivec, M., Job, J. & Braithwaite, V. (2010) Applications of responsive regulatory theory in Australia and overseas, Regulatory Institutions Network Occasional Paper 15, Australian National University.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2010) Compliance with Migration Law. Report to the Department of Immigration and Citizenship (112 pages).
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Attitudes to tax policy: Politics, self-interest and social values, Research Note No. 9, Centre for Tax System Integrity, Australian National University, Canberra.

Maguire, P., Reinhart, M., Mearns, M. & Braithwaite, V. (2007) Trust, Hope and Democracy Project, Progress Report No. 2, Australian National University.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V., Hodges, T. & Lyons, B. (2006) Trust, Hope and Democracy Project, Progress Report No. 1, Australian National University
(pdf version)

Journal articles

Tan, L.M. & Braithwaite, V. (submitted) Taxpayers' demands and trust in sustaining the tax practitioner-taxpayer relationship.

Ahmed, E. & Braithwaite, V. (2011) Learning to manage shame in school bullying: Lessons for restorative justice interventions. Critical Criminology, Special issue, Restorative Justice.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2011) Defiance and Taxation. Targeting Tax Crime - A whole-of-government approach, Issue 5, September, pp. 30-31. Canberra: Australian Taxation Office.
(pdf version)

Ivec, M., Braithwaite, V. & Harris, N. (2012) 'Resetting the relationship' in Indigenous child protection: Public hope and private reality, Law and Policy, 34(1), 80-103.

Tan, L.M. & Braithwaite, V. (2011) Agreement with tax practitioners' advice under tax law ambiguity, New Zealand Journal of Taxation Law and Policy, 17(3), 267-288.

Huang, H., Braithwaite, V., Tsutomi, H., Hosoi, Y., & Braithwaite, J. (2011) Social capital, rehabilitation, tradition: Support for restorative justice in Japan and Australia, Asian Journal of Criminology.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2010) Criminal prosecution within responsive regulatory practice, Criminology & Public Policy, 9(3), 515-523.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Security and harmony value orientations and their roles in attitude formation and change, Psychological Inquiry, 20(2-3), 162-167.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite V. (2009) The value balance model and democratic governance, Psychological Inquiry, 20(2-3), 87-97.
(pdf version)   (pdf appendix)

Braithwaite, V., Harris, N., & Ivec, M. (2009) Seeking to clarify child protection's regulatory principles, Communities, Children and Families Australia, 4(1), 5-21.
(pdf version)

Harris, N., Braithwaite, V. & Ivec, M. (2009) Rejoinder: A responsive approach to child protection, Communities, Children and Families Australia,4(1), 69-75.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V., Ahmed, E., & Braithwaite, J. (2008) Workplace bullying and victimization: The influence of organizational context, shame and pride, Special issue International Journal of Organisational Behaviour, 13(2), 71-94.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (ed) (2007) Responsive Regulation and Taxation, Special issue Law and Policy, 29(1). 3-10.
(pdf version)

Ahmed, E. & Braithwaite, V. (2007) Higher education loans and tax evasion: A response to perceived unfairness, Special issue Law and Policy, 29(1). 121-136.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V., Murphy, K. & Reinhart, M. (2007) Threat, motivational postures and responsive regulation, Special issue Law and Policy, 29(1). 137-158.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2006) Ten things you need to know about regulation and never wanted to ask, Australian Law Librarian, 14(3), 19-28.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. & Braithwaite J. (2006) Democratic sentiment and cyclical markets in vice, British Journal of Criminology, 46. 1110-1127.
(pdf version)

Ahmed, E. & Braithwaite, V. (2006) Forgiveness, reconciliation, and shame: Three key variables in reducing school bullying, Journal of Social Issues 62(2). 347-370.
(pdf version)

Presentations and submissions

Braithwaite, V., Huang, H., & Reinhart, M. (2011) 'Love thy neighbour' values, victim and offender needs, and perceived benefits as determinants of in-principle willingness to participate in restorative justice in Australia and Japan: the perspective of victims and offenders. Paper for the Asian Criminology Society meeting, Taipei,Taiwan, 17-19 December.

Braithwaite, V. (2011) Compliance with Migration Law presentation to Updates at DIAC seminar series, 2 November, DIAC National Office, Canberra.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2011) Capacity Building in Child Protection Projects, conference paper for International Institute of Restorative Practices Conference, Nova Scotia 15-17 June.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2011) Presentation to Senior Executive on the 'Compliance with Migration Law' Report, Department of Immigration and Citizenship, 9 March.

Braithwaite, V. (2011) Regulation and Respect, conference presentation for RegNet@10: The Future of Regulation, Canberra, 28-29 March.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2011) Responsive Regulation and its Social-Psychological Basis, presentation to Commonwealth Ombudsman, 17 May.

Braithwaite, V. (2011) Motivations, Attitudes, Perceptions and Skills: Pathways to Safe Work, presentation to the Ninth National OHS Regulatory Research Colloquium, Canberra, 8-9 February.

Braithwaite, V. (2010) Pathways to Safe Work Behaviours Report, presentation for Senior Executive, Worksafe Australia, Canberra, 26 October.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2010) How does Regulation Affect Social Capital? Compliance, Defiance and Participatory Governance, Paper presented to the Human Ecology Forum, Australian National University, Canberra, 8 October.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. & Braithwaite, J. (2010) Promoting Relationships when One Size does not Fit All: Developing a Framework that Bridges Government, NGOs and Communities, presentation at the regional meeting of the network, Promoting Relationships and Preventing Violence (PREVNet) hosted by Simon Frazer University, 30 September.

Braithwaite, V. (2010) Methods class to graduate students, University of British Columbia, 28 September.

Braithwaite, V. (2010) Presentation on Defiance in Taxation and Governance, workshop organized by University of British Columbia and Simon Frazer University with Canada Revenue Agency delegates, Vancouver, 23 September.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2010) Trust and Hope in Democracy and Regulation, presentation for the Department of Environment and Resource Management, Brisbane, and afternoon workshop on compliance with environmental regulation, 9 July.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2010) Responsive Regulation, Paper presented to the Program Management Conference, Department of Immigration and Citizenship, Canberra, 12 May
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2010) The Compliance Model and Defiance, Paper presented to the GST Complex, Large and SME Leadership Conference, Australian Taxation Office, Canberra, 22-23 March
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2010) Responsive Regulation, Paper presented to the New Zealand Compliance Focus Workshop and discussion group with New Zealand Inland Revenue, Wellington, 2-3 February

Ivec, M. &aithwaite, V. (2010) Out-of-Home Care (OOHC) Standards Submission
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Responsive Regulation and Defiance, Paper presented to the Department of Immigration and Citizenship, Canberra, 14 December
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Defiance and Compliance, Presentation to the Cash Economy Advisory Group Workshop, International Revenue Conference, Melbourne, 8 December

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Introducing Responsive Regulation, paper presented at the Child Protection as Regulation: Clarifying Principles Conference, Australian National University, Canberra, 5-6 November.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2009) How do Australians Think about Taxation? Presentation to the Joint Committee of Public Accounts and Audit, Parliament House, Canberra, 23rd October.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Resistant and Dismissive Defiance in Taxation, paper presented at the Forum on Tax Administration's Compliance Sub-Group Conference: Influencing Taxpayers' Compliance Behaviour, Centre for Tax Policy and Administration, OECD, The Hague, 28-29 September.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2009) How do Australians Think about Taxation? Paper presented at the Public Perceptions: Making the Connection between Tax, Investment and Return Working Seminar, Per Capita, Canberra, 7 July.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Values, Hope and Defiance, paper presented at the Second International Conference on Evidence Based Policing, Cambridge University, Cambridge, 1-3 July.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Dismissive and Resistant Defiance, paper presented at Legitimacy and Compliance in Criminal Justice: An International Symposium, University of Leeds, Leeds, 25-26 June.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2009) Processes of Tax Reform - Lessons from the Past, Presentation for Australia's Future Tax System Review seminar series, Treasury, Canberra, 12th March.
powerpoint

Braithwaite, V. (2007) Building a Better Culture in the Workplace, Presentation to the Women and Leadership Forum, Australian National University, Canberra, 24th October.
(pdf version)

Braithwaite, V. (2007) Taxation and Good Governance, University House Lecture and House Dinner Series, Australian National University, Canberra, 10th October.
(pdf version)

  Publications pre-2006

 
Link to older publications prior to 2006 ...